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Trusted Foundation Parging and Cement Coating Repairs

We apply fresh parging coats and repair crumbling foundation surfaces. GTA Masonry serves homeowners in Stoney Creek, Hamilton, and nearby areas.

Parging is a thin layer of sand and cement spread over the outside of a foundation wall. It covers raw concrete blocks and seals the joints from water and soil contact. Think of it like a protective skin for your foundation. Over time, frost, moisture, and ground shifting cause the parging to crack or fall off. This means the block joints underneath are left open to rain and cold air. GTA Masonry scrapes away the failed material, fixes the cracks underneath, and applies a fresh parging coat. We serve homeowners in Stoney Creek, Old Town, Stoney Creek Mountain, Winona, and Fruitland. Our work adds lasting curb appeal and home value that buyers notice.

Four Things That Set Our Parging Work Apart

Not all parging jobs are done the same way. Here is what makes the work GTA Masonry does on your Stoney Creek foundation last longer than a standard patch job.

We Tap the Wall Before We Start

Old parging often looks fine on the surface but has hollow air gaps behind it. We walk the wall and tap it with a metal rod. Any section that sounds hollow gets chiseled out. Next, we apply the patch directly to the solid block underneath so it bonds firmly.

We Mix the Mortar to Exact Ratios

Too much sand makes parging weak. Too much cement makes it brittle. We mix portland cement, hydrated lime, and clean sand in the right proportions. This means the finished coat stays flexible through freezing winters and does not crack.

We Never Cover Weep Holes or Expansion Joints

Your foundation has weep holes and expansion joints for a reason. They let water drain and let the wall move without cracking. If parging covers them, trapped moisture rots the block from inside. Also, we tool clean edges around every joint, pipe, and drainage opening.

We Wet the Block Before Applying Mortar

Dry concrete blocks pull moisture out of fresh parging cement, causing it to crack within weeks. Before we apply anything, we spray the wall with water. This balances the moisture level in the block. Next, the parge cement cures slowly and bonds much more tightly.

Parging and Foundation Coating Services We Do

GTA Masonry handles all types of parging cement applications and foundation wall repairs. Here are the specific services we offer.

New Parging Coat Application

We spread a fresh, even layer of parging cement over your raw concrete block or poured concrete walls. We work from the soil line up to where your siding begins. This seals the block joints and gives the foundation a smooth, clean look.

Cracked and Hollow Parging Removal and Patching

When old parging peels or flakes, the block underneath gets wet. We chisel away every loose section until we reach solid material. Next, we apply a matching patch and float it level with the surrounding wall.

Structural Crack Sealing Under Parging

Some cracks in your foundation go deeper than the parging layer. Covering them with parging cement alone will not stop them. We V-cut the crack, clean it out, and pack it with waterproof mortar before applying the parging coat on top.

Brick Foundation Repointing Before Parging

Older homes in Old Town Stoney Creek have brick foundations with worn mortar joints. We tuckpoint the brick wall first to give it a flat, solid surface. Also, fresh parging over a tuckpointed wall bonds much more evenly and lasts longer.

Wet Basement Wall Parging

Damp inside block walls in crawl spaces and basements benefit from interior parge coats. We clean the inner wall and apply a fiber-reinforced parge mix. This slows moisture from seeping through the concrete block pores and reduces musty smells.

Chimney Block Base Parging

Concrete block chimney bases below the roofline take constant rain and frost exposure. We apply a weather-resistant parging coat to seal these exposed sections. Next, this stops rain from soaking into the block joints and causing interior chimney damage.

Stone Veneer Installation Over Parged Walls

We can update the look of a plain parged foundation. We set a fresh scratch coat, then install thin stone veneer panels bonded with polymer-modified mortar. This gives your foundation a finished stone facade without tearing out the existing wall.

Masonry Sealer Over Fresh Parging

Once the new parging has cured for at least seven days, we apply a clear siloxane sealer. It repels water from the surface but lets the wall breathe. Also, this stops freeze-thaw cracking from breaking up the new coat too quickly.

How We Parge a Foundation Wall: Step by Step

Here is exactly what happens at your property from the moment we arrive.

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Step 1: Site Clearing and Protection

We clear plants, mulch, and soil away from the base of the foundation. We lay tarps over adjacent garden beds and walkways. This protects your landscaping from mortar drips and fallen debris.

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Step 2: Hollow-Spot Testing

We walk the wall and tap every section of old parging. Hollow spots sound dull and soft. We mark them and chisel all of the failed material off the wall.

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Step 3: Crack Repair

We use a cold chisel to V-groove any structural cracks in the block. We clean out the dust and loose material. Next, we pack the groove with waterproof hydraulic cement to stop water before the parging layer goes on.

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Step 4: Surface Pre-Wetting

We spray the entire foundation wall with clean water using a garden hose. The blocks soak up the water. Also, this stops the dry block from pulling moisture out of the fresh parging cement.

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Step 5: Parging Mix Application

We mix the mortar and apply it to the wall in a thin, even pass. We use a steel trowel to press the mortar firmly into the block surface and joint lines. Next, we work in small sections so the cement does not dry before we can finish it.

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Step 6: Float Finishing

Once the parging starts to firm up, we use a damp sponge float to smooth the surface. This removes trowel lines and levels any uneven areas. Also, it creates a clean, uniform texture that holds paint or sealer well.

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Step 7: Edge Cleanup and Curing Advice

We clear the mortar away from weep holes, expansion joints, and pipe penetrations. Then we walk the wall with you to check every section. Next, we explain exactly how long to let the parging cure before spraying it with water or painting.

Parging Questions Homeowners Ask

Parging is a thin coat of sand-cement mortar applied to the visible above-ground portion of a foundation wall. The Ontario Building Code requires that all exposed concrete block foundations above grade be covered and protected. Without it, water enters the block joints and freezes, which splits the blocks from the inside.

The most common cause is applying parging to a dry or painted block surface. The block pulls moisture out of the wet cement, which causes it to crack. Also, frozen ground pushes on the foundation, cracking the rigid parging layer. We fix this with proper surface prep and the right cement-to-sand ratio.

A properly applied parging coat on a well-prepped surface lasts 15 to 25 years. Walls in full sun or heavy rain exposure may need attention sooner. Applying a breathable masonry sealer after the parging cures adds several years to the lifespan.

Parging helps by sealing surface cracks and slowing down moisture from reaching the block joints. However, if your basement leaks from active groundwater pressure, parging alone will not fix it. You will also need basement waterproofing drainage to manage the water before it reaches the wall.

No. Parging repair and replacement are standard home maintenance tasks. The City of Hamilton does not require a building permit for this work. GTA Masonry can start your repair as soon as you give the go-ahead.

No. Parging cement does not bond to paint. The paint creates a smooth surface that the mortar cannot grip. We must remove the paint by sandblasting or attach a steel wire lath to the wall so the parge mix has something mechanical to hold onto.

A parge coat should be between 1/4 inch and 3/8 inch thick. If it is too thin, it cracks easily. If it is too thick, the weight pulls it away from the wall before it cures. We apply the right thickness based on the condition of your specific wall.

Parging is a visible cement skin that seals the block surface and protects against surface water. Waterproofing involves drainage boards, membranes, and weeping tile systems that manage water pressure from soil side of the wall. Most homeowners benefit from both working together.

Let Us Protect Your Foundation This Season

Cracked or missing parging lets rain and frost into your block wall every season. Do not wait until the damage reaches your basement. Call GTA Masonry today. We will inspect your foundation and give you a clear, honest estimate.

GTA Masonry
138 MacIntosh Dr, Stoney Creek, Hamilton, ON, L8E 4E3
Phone: (289) 272-5442 | Email: info@gtamasonry.ca